See -mos on Wiktionary
{
"descendants": [
{
"descendants": [
{
"lang": "Proto-Slavic",
"lang_code": "sla-pro",
"word": "*-mъ"
},
{
"lang": "Proto-Slavic",
"lang_code": "sla-pro",
"word": "*-smъ"
},
{
"lang": "Proto-Slavic",
"lang_code": "sla-pro",
"raw_tags": [
"n"
],
"word": "*-mo"
},
{
"lang": "Proto-Slavic",
"lang_code": "sla-pro",
"raw_tags": [
"f"
],
"word": "*-ma"
}
],
"lang": "Proto-Balto-Slavic",
"lang_code": "ine-bsl-pro",
"word": "*-mas"
},
{
"lang": "Proto-Celtic",
"lang_code": "cel-pro",
"raw_tags": [
"with a change to u-stem declension"
],
"word": "*-mus"
},
{
"descendants": [
{
"lang": "Ancient Greek",
"lang_code": "grc",
"roman": "-mos",
"word": "-μος"
},
{
"lang": "Ancient Greek",
"lang_code": "grc",
"roman": "-mós",
"word": "-μός"
}
],
"lang": "Hellenic",
"lang_code": "unknown"
},
{
"descendants": [
{
"lang": "Latin",
"lang_code": "la",
"word": "-mus"
}
],
"lang": "Italic",
"lang_code": "unknown"
}
],
"forms": [
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "ine-decl-noun-mf",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "-mos",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ó-mos",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "-moh₁",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dual",
"nominative"
]
},
{
"form": "ó-moh₁",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dual",
"nominative"
]
},
{
"form": "-moes",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "ó-moes",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "-me",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"singular",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "ó-me",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"singular",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "-moh₁",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dual",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "ó-moh₁",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dual",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "-moes",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"plural",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "ó-moes",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"plural",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "-mom",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ó-mom",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "-moh₁",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"dual"
]
},
{
"form": "ó-moh₁",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"dual"
]
},
{
"form": "-moms",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "ó-moms",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "-mosyo",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ó-mosyo",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dual",
"genitive"
]
},
{
"form": "-moHom",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "ó-moHom",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "-mead",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ó-mead",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"dual"
]
},
{
"form": "-momos",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "ó-momos",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "-mobʰos",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "ó-mobʰos",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "-moey",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ó-moey",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dative",
"dual"
]
},
{
"form": "-momos",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "ó-momos",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "-mobʰos",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "ó-mobʰos",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "-mey",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"locative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ó-mey",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"locative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "-moy",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"locative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ó-moy",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"locative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dual",
"locative"
]
},
{
"form": "-moysu",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"locative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "ó-moysu",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"locative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "-moh₁",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ó-moh₁",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dual",
"instrumental"
]
},
{
"form": "-mōys",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "ó-mōys",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ine-pro",
"2": "suffix",
"cat2": "noun-forming suffixes",
"g": "m",
"head": "*(ó)-mos"
},
"expansion": "*(ó)-mos m",
"name": "head"
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "(ó)-mo"
},
"name": "ine-decl-noun-mf"
}
],
"lang": "Proto-Indo-European",
"lang_code": "ine-pro",
"original_title": "Reconstruction:Proto-Indo-European/-mos",
"pos": "suffix",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages using catfix",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 1 entry",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Proto-Indo-European entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"examples": [
{
"text": "h₂eǵ- (“to drive”) + *-mos → *h₂óǵmos (“path, furrow”)",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"Creates action/result nouns from verb stems."
],
"id": "en--mos-ine-pro-suffix-GmC1vf7P",
"tags": [
"masculine",
"morpheme",
"reconstruction"
]
}
],
"word": "-mos"
}
{
"descendants": [
{
"descendants": [
{
"lang": "Proto-Slavic",
"lang_code": "sla-pro",
"word": "*-mъ"
},
{
"lang": "Proto-Slavic",
"lang_code": "sla-pro",
"word": "*-smъ"
},
{
"lang": "Proto-Slavic",
"lang_code": "sla-pro",
"raw_tags": [
"n"
],
"word": "*-mo"
},
{
"lang": "Proto-Slavic",
"lang_code": "sla-pro",
"raw_tags": [
"f"
],
"word": "*-ma"
}
],
"lang": "Proto-Balto-Slavic",
"lang_code": "ine-bsl-pro",
"word": "*-mas"
},
{
"lang": "Proto-Celtic",
"lang_code": "cel-pro",
"raw_tags": [
"with a change to u-stem declension"
],
"word": "*-mus"
},
{
"descendants": [
{
"lang": "Ancient Greek",
"lang_code": "grc",
"roman": "-mos",
"word": "-μος"
},
{
"lang": "Ancient Greek",
"lang_code": "grc",
"roman": "-mós",
"word": "-μός"
}
],
"lang": "Hellenic",
"lang_code": "unknown"
},
{
"descendants": [
{
"lang": "Latin",
"lang_code": "la",
"word": "-mus"
}
],
"lang": "Italic",
"lang_code": "unknown"
}
],
"forms": [
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "ine-decl-noun-mf",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "-mos",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ó-mos",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "-moh₁",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dual",
"nominative"
]
},
{
"form": "ó-moh₁",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dual",
"nominative"
]
},
{
"form": "-moes",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "ó-moes",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "-me",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"singular",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "ó-me",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"singular",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "-moh₁",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dual",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "ó-moh₁",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dual",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "-moes",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"plural",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "ó-moes",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"plural",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "-mom",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ó-mom",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "-moh₁",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"dual"
]
},
{
"form": "ó-moh₁",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"dual"
]
},
{
"form": "-moms",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "ó-moms",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "-mosyo",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ó-mosyo",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dual",
"genitive"
]
},
{
"form": "-moHom",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "ó-moHom",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "-mead",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ó-mead",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"dual"
]
},
{
"form": "-momos",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "ó-momos",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "-mobʰos",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "ó-mobʰos",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "-moey",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ó-moey",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dative",
"dual"
]
},
{
"form": "-momos",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "ó-momos",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "-mobʰos",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "ó-mobʰos",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "-mey",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"locative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ó-mey",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"locative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "-moy",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"locative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ó-moy",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"locative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dual",
"locative"
]
},
{
"form": "-moysu",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"locative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "ó-moysu",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"locative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "-moh₁",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ó-moh₁",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dual",
"instrumental"
]
},
{
"form": "-mōys",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "ó-mōys",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ine-pro",
"2": "suffix",
"cat2": "noun-forming suffixes",
"g": "m",
"head": "*(ó)-mos"
},
"expansion": "*(ó)-mos m",
"name": "head"
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "(ó)-mo"
},
"name": "ine-decl-noun-mf"
}
],
"lang": "Proto-Indo-European",
"lang_code": "ine-pro",
"original_title": "Reconstruction:Proto-Indo-European/-mos",
"pos": "suffix",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Pages using catfix",
"Pages with 1 entry",
"Pages with entries",
"Proto-Indo-European entries with incorrect language header",
"Proto-Indo-European lemmas",
"Proto-Indo-European masculine suffixes",
"Proto-Indo-European noun-forming suffixes",
"Proto-Indo-European suffixes",
"Proto-Indo-European thematic o-stem suffixes"
],
"examples": [
{
"text": "h₂eǵ- (“to drive”) + *-mos → *h₂óǵmos (“path, furrow”)",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"Creates action/result nouns from verb stems."
],
"tags": [
"masculine",
"morpheme",
"reconstruction"
]
}
],
"word": "-mos"
}
Download raw JSONL data for -mos meaning in All languages combined (5.7kB)
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2026-01-25 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2026-01-01 using wiktextract (f492ef9 and 9905b1f). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.